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Frequently Asked Questions
 

 

FAQs

What kinds of agencies or services should think about adding an acupuncture component?

Does acupuncture really work?

Are there any drugs that it doesn't work for?

Does it help with other addictions?

How much does it cost?

How do programs pay for it?

Is acupuncture safe? What are the liability issues? Is there increased risk of spreading infectious disease?

Does the treatment hurt?

How much time does the treatment take?

Do clients need to make an appointment for acupuncture?

What do clients do while they're getting needled?

Why did CSAT decide to do a TIP on acupuncture?
While acupuncture for treating addiction began receiving government support from criminal justice agencies in the late 1980s, its formal endorsement by public health and substance abuse agencies took another twenty years to achieve. This latter support is most directly the result of the advocacy and vigilance of Alan Trachtenberg, MD, a public health physician who has worked with federal mental health and substance abuse agencies. Thanks to his efforts, the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment (CSAT) has considered acupuncture to be an "allowable cost" in the detoxification phase of treatment since the mid-90s.

In 2001, Laura Cooley, L.Ac., a Registered Trainer for the National Acupuncture Detoxification Association in Texas, had an opportunity to make an outreach presentation to a group of criminal justice planners. Republican Congresswoman Kay Granger was in the group and received a demonstration treatment. She returned to Washington committed to calling the Federal Government's attention to acupuncture's benefits. She called CSAT Director Dr. Westley Clark and requested a meeting. Clark was aware that acupuncture was being widely used in treatment, and with the political support provided by Granger, made the decision to develop the TIP under the leadership of Dr. Trachtenberg, who was then CSAT's Director of Pharmaologic and Alternative Threrapies,.

Trachtenberg assembled a consensus panel of experts from the field. The panel co-chairs were Michael O. Smith, MD, Director of Lincoln Hospital Recovery Center in New York, and Janet Konefal, Ph.D., M.P.H., C.A., Associate Professor and Chief, Division of Complementary Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at the University of Miami School of Medicine. The final editing of the TIP was assigned to Arthur Margolin, Ph.D., Research Scientist at Yale University School of Medicine. (click here for complete list of the consensus panel participants.)

The Process was subsequently abandoned for lack of strong advocacy.

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More FAQs

How many clients can be treated at once?

How often do clients need to be treated?

How long to clients have to keep having treatments?

Does it matter what time of day the acupuncture is provided?

What national organizations support acupuncture in treating addiction? What resources are available to support us if we decide to do it?

Won't adding "alternative medicine" such as acupuncture make our program seem experimental or "fringe" with our referral sources, funders, or potential clients?

Can I start an acupuncture treatment program if I am not currently an alcohol and other drug treatment provider?

Does the acupuncture program have to include herbs or nutritional supplements?

What is the history of how acupuncture began to be used in chemical dependency treatment?

What does the acupuncture clinic look like exactly?

How much space and extra equipment will we need to do it?

What staffing is required?

How do we get the needles?

How do we clean or dispose of the needles after they are used?

What about medical liability?

How does acupuncture fit with drug testing?

How do we find and train people to do the needling?

Could we just try it experimentally to make sure it's a good fit for us?

What technical assistance will be required to start and maintain an acupuncture component?

Is it compatible with harm reduction?

Is it compatible with 12-Step or abstinence-based treatment approaches?

Is it appropriate for mandated or court-referred clients?

Is it appropriate for adolescents?

Is it appropriate for pregnant women?

Is it appropriate for people with co-morbid psychiatric problems?

Is it appropriate for people with HIV/AIDS?

Is it appropriate in methadone programs?

Is it appropriate in residential programs?

What training is required for current program and administrative staff?

What are the steps we should take to add an acupuncture component?

 

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